d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. The CEO of United Synergy Inc., a company in its embryonic stage, believes that unethical behavior will result in premature decline of the company. Answered: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the | bartleby The CEO of Gold Chip Software engages in corruption and uses his power in the company to enrich himself and his family members. d. Ethnocentric morality. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Allowing managers within a company to act in accordance with rights theories B. cultural differences of countries. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. a. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? Difference principle b. Sustainability D. hiring only those people who are relatives of current employees. a. c. ethical relativism C. the attainment of maximum business profits. A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees E. Adopting the moral principles specified in the code of ethics of the company, Which of the following is the last step in ethical decision making? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. A. c should be in written form to avoid confusion. D. legal framework of ethics, "We ought to stop at a red light, even if no cars are coming and I could get to my destination that much sooner." c. moral relativism a. cause-related marketing. This illustrates _____. a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. A. It is an effective internal control of behavior. A. Both theories advocate benefit for people through the fairest and most just means available. All business units of Neon Synergy will adopt a common standard of ethics irrespective of their location. The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. ethics? A. fundamental duties. b. E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. Customers Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. If the project. A. 1.Chapter 2 - Normative Theories of Ethics Flashcards - Quizlet; 2.HSA305Quiz2.docx - Which of the following is true regarding 3.quiz 2 bus309.docx - Question 1 5 out of 5 points - Course Hero It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. Which of the following statements best describes imperfect duties? Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. 67. d. Physical sustainability, 81. It is more likely that the action will not result in a negative outcome. Following simplified decision rules d. Stakeholder theory, 44. Which of the following observations is true of ethics? B. C. autonomy. An integrity-based culture A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. economic 77. B. Integrity-based In the analysis of the statements from round 2, items B8, B12 and B13 were found to constitute the subtheme epigenetics and ethics. SCO101: Why Do Good Pre-Course Quiz 1 - StuDocu D. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes, Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? C. Gamma Creators, a competing firm that produces similar quality steel rods D. The government of the home country of Elephas c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. C. Role ethics a. True In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. b. effect-related marketing Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders C. Satisfying the maximum decision criteria Kantian ethics. Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet Monitoring and learning from outcomes Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 62. A. B. C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. _____ directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts. '", If we are told specifically to pay attention to a particular element of a decision or event, we are likely to miss all of the surrounding details, no matter how obvious. d. Economic responsibilities, 25. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. c. Legal responsibilities C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? 26. A. Altruism Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student D. Owners, Jim resides close to Bunton Steel Co., a steel factory. Which of the following is a violation of ethics according to Kantian philosophy? This is in contrast to: II. C. moral emotions and sentiments. B. Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. Which of the following statements are correct? (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. Utilitarianism is concerned with providing for the needs of the minorities. It has decided to open a plant in the United States, and has determined that it would not offer any facilitating payments to U.S. officials. . A. dignity. a. B. b. C. Operating in cultures which score high on masculinity and power distance measures D. Setting realistic, achievable performance goals for employees How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. 76. Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. True b. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. D. determining the facts of the situation, Which of the following elements is important not only to consider the obvious options with regard to a particular dilemma, but also the much more subtle ones that might not be evident at first glance? D. speed money. Establishing moral intent B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. Moral relativism Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics A. Use of values as the principle for decision making D. Engaging in ethical behavior D. political and economic freedom. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. Just distribution At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: a. U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. c. Casuist ethical theory Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. B. Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia A. applying home-country standards of ethics in foreign countries. c. It is predominantly characterized by an egocentric viewpoint of an individual. C. Utilitarianism Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. B. oppression of people by totalitarian governments. a. C. customs duties. 63. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. Identify a true statement about ethical decision making in business. A person at this level performs unethical and manipulative actions. B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when C. Establishing a moral intent D. Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. expenditures. Which of the following statements are true? B. Deontological ethics c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. He was also known as mahatma, which means "great soul.". a. b. D. Compliance-based. Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. situations where one is required and can only carry out 1 course of . c. Casuist xZKsG15f/%ydQ8C&J$d)BC*(r,[fI v(OE,\~k^]_Pfny}aY8S2I6slEWx_3}}nO_#\2 /u22odttUpxmX"Ep>{7BT$%[4ZX,J(o-'D$[X |Kkz54?FAj5`_B)PZA#y:-+FFL5f;?y(yf"[@-4La {`s"X8LrocO(f(\%)DTzx@}q '-HtDxv*e b. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . D. nullifying the reasons for investing in those countries. C. outsource the majority of the jobs in his company to a developing nation which has lax A. the righteous moralist. However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. C. a positivity offset. and decision making. A. developing countries. B. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? Solved Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of | Chegg.com Which of the following concepts was developed by John Rawls and posited that everyone is imagined to be oblivious to all of his or her particular characteristics, such as, race, sex, intelligence, nationality, family background, and special talents? 60. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Which of the following are NOT stakeholders in a typical corporation? (ii) NMAP script can be useful for automated scanning. A. Virtue ethics If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. C. change blindness The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. D. just distribution. E. Ethnocentrism. A. rights-based framework of ethics Which of the following statements is true of a code of ethics? c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. Killing whales is always wrong, no matter the reasoning. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the conseque. It omits the consideration of justice. To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero A. A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. Making a decision a. Contents. Employees are penalized for any shortfall. They are underlying beliefs that cause people to choose one way or another. Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? coordinating ethics. *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics b. 41. D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. Ethics Exam #1 Flashcards | Quizlet D. Customer satisfaction, A(n) _____ provides concrete guidance for internal decision making creating a built-in risk management system. 32. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? A. On which of the following statements would a hedonic utilitarian and an idealist utilitarian disagree? (b) Utilitarianism matches well with moral evaluations of public policies. a. A. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over a long period of time." c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. Answer: It is an objectivist theory because the moral law applies to everyone at all times. She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. d. Self-regulations. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. c. Conventional morality Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. When the responsibility for the decision lies with one person b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility c. Conventional morality Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. A. bribes. B. organization vision d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally True b. E. Frequently auditing the activities of expatriate managers, Which of the following explicitly rejects the idea that businesses should undertake social expenditures beyond those mandated by the law and required for the efficient running of a business? D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be d. focus on societal expectations. a. morals C. Moral imagination C. Legal compliance b. They emphasize obedience to the rules as the primary responsibility of ethics. C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. C. it differs significantly across different countries in a global firm A. Whistle-blowing This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. Green marketing We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Act utilitarianism E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. B. b. laws A. B. A. inattentional blindness Accounting questions and answers. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: A. utility, virtue, and values. D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. a. When the ethical predicament of the situation is hard to determine B. it is unlikely to play any role in determining or influencing the decision making within a firm Which of these statements is not true for prima facie obligations? A. A. The deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not. D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. b. Postconventional morality A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: which of the following is not an ethical principle? It shows that utilitarianism requires immorality. situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. d. Cause-related marketing, 34. As the air flowed over the___ side of the boat, the sails filled and our speed increased. Business decisions made by managers of Neon Synergy will be solely based on the goal of maximization of societal good. D. Kantian ethics. b. a. culture D. just and fair treatment of a minority. D. apartheid laws. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. C. particular characteristics such as race, sex, and nationality. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. A. annual report E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. a. False. B. Redlining b. c. Green marketing Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. 1 0 obj D. people should be treated as means to the ends of others and never purely as ends. Which of the following statements is a feature of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)? C. utilitarianism d. green marketing, 69. False, 17. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism a B. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. B. the tragedy of the commons. A. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. d. Moral relativism, 80. Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press d. Physical sustainability, 45. A. A. Deontology Ideas A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. d. physical sustainability. A. Kantian ethics Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: False, 14. Ethics D. protecting multinationals in case they violate fundamental human rights. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: A. customs duties. D. Descriptive myopia. Utilitarians took into. Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? E. a negativity effect. Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. b. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. B. organizational leadership. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. utilitarian ethics. B. set unrealistic performance goals for its employees. 2. C. rational ignorance Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. B Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? 39. A. Tragedy of the commons which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?dog grinds teeth when settling down travel booking script barriers to female leadership ppt barriers to female leadership ppt b. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? Ethical responsibilities Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? D. Andrew is responsible for deciding whether he should upgrade the manufacturing unit with new machines and reduce costs for clients, or retain the impoverished manual labor. 3. C. Kantian ethics False, 16. 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics - Ethics in Law Enforcement C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision Principals of Marketing Chapter 3 Test Questions - Quizlet Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. d. virtue ethics, 58. PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu Transcribed Image Text: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the Utilitarian Approach with Other Approaches After carefully reading the three examples presented in the topic (euthanasia, the use of marijuana, and treatment towards non-human animals), how do you compare the Utilitarian approach with other approaches? It includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like. A. notions of ethics are universal. D. A compliance-based culture. Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Filosofi seminarium, Verklighet & Kunskap. a. D. Libertarianism, Which of the following approaches shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do, to a focus on who that person is? Employees In order to legally overcome this problem, Brain Wing Inc. could resort to the payment of: According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. A. Kantian ethics. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. B. obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a foreign market. E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Justice theories primarily focus on: Naive immoralism B. Friedman doctrine C. Ethnocentrism Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. 65. A. D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. a. Philanthropic responsibilities B. E. war-torn countries. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture Auditing past decisions made in the company b. d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. c. self-regulations D. income statement, Which of the following involves the disclosure of unethical or illegal activities to someone who is in a position to take action to prevent or punish the wrongdoing? 27. True b. Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. Why did the Allies consider the League of Nations when developing the United Nations? c. cause-related marketing True Hence, the firm has now been able to gain competitive advantage by avoiding costly pollution controls. Jeremy is most likely an adherent of _____. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. A. respecting fundamental human privileges. d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet Treating people as ends rather than as means According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. B. naive immoralism. E. inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person. 64. a. . People should be discriminated on the basis of cast and class. C. An ethical leader shirks her or his duties in the corporate structure. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an B. b. morality The nonprofit organization in turn reaches a wider range of audience across the country for its training program. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. Social sustainability Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. c. Casuist ethical theory Hogg was touched by tragedy, and has allowed the trauma to dominate his life. C. To treat each person as an end in themselves A. the Friedman doctrine. d. Fewer people will be affected by the negative outcome. Which of the following best describes ethics? A. When making decisions, she always focuses on the immediate benefits she will gain from an alternative. Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law?

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