factorio offshore pump heat exchanger ratio

Additional comment actions. So a heat exchanger generated 103 steam per second is 103 water per second I need from my offshore pump. by Amarula Mon Dec 02, 2019 3:51 pm, Post A compendium of the most common Factorio game facts, such as build ratios, tips/tricks, . The water calculation has me stumped. 4 Heat Exchangers boil 412.36 Water to Steam per second (103.09 per Heat Exchanger ). and another post in that thread (which calculates the solar panel to megawatt ratio in a different way). by astroshak Sat Jan 04, 2020 1:58 am, Post A heat exchanger consumes 10 MW. by disentius Fri Nov 29, 2019 9:15 pm, Post Pump Ratio ^ 1. Any experiences/suggestions/comments are welcome. The optimal ratio is 0.84 (21:25) accumulators per solar panel, and 23.8 solar panels per megawatt required by your factory (this ratio accounts for solar panels needed to charge the accumulators). -adding a second off-shore pump to start off with twice as much water (in theory); -putting in more pumps, say one pump for every underground pipe; -putting in a complete second line from off-shore pump to heat exchangers with a pump every 5 underground pipes. HolyGarbage . It must be placed on a shoreline of a body of water on the map, and connected to a pipe or other object that accepts liquids. On a lake, very carefully - they consume a monstrous amount of water, and having the multiple required offshore pumps integrated directly into the design is often worth the hassle of wrangling landfill. When producing power, the steam engine will display a working animation: https://wiki.factorio.com/index.php?title=Steam_engine&oldid=188232. If the player uses mods which change the power generation of solar panels, or the energy storage of accumulators, but not the length of days, a simplified version of this equation can be used. This layout produces 40 MW output ( 1 SRE ). using 3 pumps and a tank, you can feed 28 heat exchangers. . Steam that has a higher temperature than the maximum temperature of the steam engine (165C) is consumed at the normal rate (30 units/s), and does not yield more electricity. Final ratio: 25 offshore pumps : 291 heat exchangers : 500 steam turbines. Valve Corporation. Fresh water is at 15C while the steam produced by heat exchangers and consumed by steam turbines is at 500C, a difference of 485C, so you need 1 unit of water for each 97kJ, which is roughly 10.3 units per MJ. Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America), https://wiki.factorio.com/Tutorial:Nuclear_power#Neighbor_bonus. Privacy Policy. This produces the 1:20:40 ratio. The Factorio devs plan some refactoring for the upcoming version 0.17. If I know how much energy i'm outputting from my reactors -> figure out how many turbines -> figure out how many heat exchangers -> How many pumps do I need? The current optimal ratio is 1 offshore pump to 20 boilers to 40 steam engines. Heat exchangers have a heat capacity of 1 MJ/C. Added high graphics quality option for the steam engine. Is the factory producing enough fuel (coal, solid fuel, uranium fuel cells)? In general, nuclear power is produced by the following production chain: Uranium ore is mined and processed to uranium-235 and uranium-238, then uranium fuel cells are created from the two. All rights reserved. How do you set up a reactor to get enough water to keep producing steam? That's actually just odd. So I've run into an issue with water for my Turbines. It takes 200J to heat 1 unit of water by 1C. This page was last edited on 13 September 2019, at 23:48. where game_day is the number of seconds in the game day which is 25000/60 s by default. Now you have 0 waste of fuel. Tutorial:Main bus. Place some pipes or a tank at the end to see if there is really water coming through. Heat exchangers produce 103 steam/second.This can be calculated by relying on steam turbine data: A steam turbine consumes 60 steam/second and produces 5.82MW (assuming 500C steam). In practice, there is. This link for calculations. Is steam able to reach all steam engines? you should have a 2 by X rectangle with one reactor dangling off the end. Looking for efficient setups? The flow between pipes and heat exchangers is also different to pump to heat exchangers. Tileable Nuclear Reactor Design. This can be extended as far as you want; every additional 2 reactors will provide an additional 320 megawatts of heat output. If you inexplicably want to go back to a 4 year old build of Factorio then you will need to build 14 boilers in a row (they each used to heat the water up by a little bit), followed by 10 steam engines. The technical implementation details of Factorio's pipe system still have some room for improvement. Each heat exchanger converts 103 water to 103 steam, feeding 1.72 turbines. by eradicator Fri Nov 29, 2019 4:43 pm, Post For more information, please see our Then have a simple trigger than turns your nuclear plant on and off based on the storage tank steam levels. by Amarula Fri Nov 29, 2019 3:09 pm, Post Geplaatst op 3 juli 2022 door . Someone already mentioned the normal "build on a lake" strategy. They produce electricity by consuming steam, using water pumped from an offshore pump that was heated to 165C steam with boilers or to 500C steam with heat exchangers. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. So the 50,000C are enough to heat up 103 units of steam per second, since 50,000 / 485 = 103.09. You can sideload water for a 1.1 GW plant. To heat up 1 unit of water 1 degree, 200 joules are needed, so the heat exchanger is heating up water by 50,000C in total. Do the numbers in the "beacons" column represent the number of modules or the number of beacons? So you have 10 + 12 = 22 pipes. There are multiple methods to produce electricity: Each steam engine needs 0.5 boilers when running at full capacity. by steinio Fri Jan 03, 2020 4:52 pm, Post Do your pipes have water? One pump can supply up to 20 boilers. Since steam is produced from water in a 1:1 ratio, this also means that 103 units of water are consumed per second. 120 MW ^Note: Pumps, Steam Turbines and Power are approximate for easier build ratios. The true value comes from the following facts: It takes 1 kilojoule of thermal energy to raise 5 units of water/steam 1 C, You've heated water from 15 C to 500 C; 500 - 15 = 485, Consuming steam in turbines gives you the same amount of energy back as electricity, Steam is consumed by steam turbines at a rate of 60 units/second. This means a single unit of 500C steam has 5.82MW / (60/s) = 0.097 MJ of energy. This means the energy that was put into the steam to heat it to a higher temperature is wasted. Heat exchanger heats 15C water to 500C steam; It takes 0.2 kJ of burner energy to raise 1 water 1C; Steam is consumed by steam turbines at a rate of 60 units per second; (500C - 15C) 0.2 kJ 60 units = 5820 kW, or 5.82 MW. Optimal ratio is 1 offshore pump for every 20 steam turbines; or, 25 offshore pumps for every 291 heat exchangers. There are also times between day and night called dusk and dawn which complicate the calculations. Heat exchangers will not produce steam until they reach 500C. Water: is a liquid which can be infinitely extracted from water tiles using an offshore pump; Steam: is a gas you can create by heating water in a boiler or heat exchanger; Other Factorio Guides: Boiler to Steam Ratio; Solar Panel Ratio; Console Commands & Cheats The lake under the oil field looks like a nice place, letting you place offshore pumps near the center, with the turbines extending to land. Heat pipes are used to transfer heat from your nuclear reactors to your heat exchangers. 20. In a vanilla game that's. what, 1k science a minute? by gGeorg Sat Dec 07, 2019 1:00 am, Post by mrvn Wed Jan 08, 2020 3:42 pm, Post You can check the usage on the turbines as well as the production stat on the offshore pump. The above ratio can be calculated from information available in-game: One boiler consumes 1.8MW of fuel and produces energy stored in steam at 100% efficiency. 1 electric pump can keep up with rate of roughly 10 water pumps if i recall, so at least you don't need to have pump and waterpump flows in parallel. Ratio of reactors to whatever is 2x2 480MW reactor to 10MW heat exchanger, ratio of reactors to miners is 1:4 iirc, so double that miners, You will need 1x2 chunks space near water, so anywhere, maybe next to Oil Field's Uranium patch. Cookie Notice Also iirc tanks limit liquid throuput when it flows through them, so try connecting them on the side and not in-line if you have to at all. One exchanger 3 storage tanks plus inf heat. Introduction Troubled by pipes having low flow rates? by Honktown Mon Jan 06, 2020 6:52 pm, Post Originally posted by Alaskan Glitch: The ratio is one water pump will supply a maximum of 20 boilers with water. 9.89 gigawatts is a lot. What I can't find is how much water a heat exchanger *consumes* to produce the 103ish steam per second. Using steam engines for power does not produce pollution, however using boilers to heat up the water does. fox hill country club membership cost. The above ratio can be calculated from information available in-game: One boiler consumes 1.8MW of fuel and produces energy stored in steam at 100% efficiency. EDIT NOTE: The original version of the post used the wrong output for steam turbines (5.8 MW instead of 5.82). If the only effect the mod has on the game is it changes the total length of one day, without changing the ratio of dusk: day: dawn: night, then the equation can be simplified as. Note: This is ONLY to be used to report spam, advertising, and problematic (harassment, fighting, or rude) posts. Note: This is ONLY to be used to report spam, advertising, and problematic (harassment, fighting, or rude) posts. See also the applied power math tutorial to answer the question how much coal do I need? by azesmbog Fri Nov 29, 2019 4:19 pm, Post If you run an odd number of reactors, you should have a 2 by X rectangle with one reactor dangling off the end. Valve Corporation. https://wiki.factorio.com/index.php?title=Heat_exchanger&oldid=175988. So far I have built/replaced 3 reactor sectors to be on the lake rather than beside the lake, and I am pretty happy with the results (600 fewer pipes, 800 fewer underground pipes). I wasn't sure if Heat exchanger converts 1 water into 1 steam and there is nothing written in its tooltip. Yes, there is also a maximum throughput for water that depends on the distance the . which, given the default time lengths of: day = 12500/60 s; dawn or dusk = 5000/60 s; night = 2500/60 s, and the default: Solar_power = 60 kW; Accumulator_energy = 5 MJ = 5000 kJ, gives the optimal ratio of 0.84 accumulators per solar panel. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Ratio of heat exchangers to turbines is 1:2, don't bother building lots of pipes for 10% les turbines. Nuclear reactors have a maximum temperature of 1000 C. Unlike boilers, nuclear reactors will not slow or stop their fuel consumption if their output isn't being used; they'll constantly use up fuel cells at the normal rate of 1 fuel cell / 200 seconds. Factorio version: 0.17 - 1.1 Downloaded by: 6.01K users Summary Adds scaled up versions in different sizes for various pipes and pumps. This is taken from Accumulator / Solar Panel Ratio (which calculates this in an impressive mathematical way!) As shown, making the heat pipes thicker allows supporting heat exchangers that are farther away. Mark IIIs are unable to complete a full cycle without going into meltdown and thus need to be shutdown mid-cycle in order to deal with the high amount of excess heat. Heat exchangers will not produce steam until they reach 500C. The heat can be used to convert water to steam using a heat exchanger and the steam can be consumed by steam turbines to produce power. Hovering the mouse over a steam engine will display their current power production (Performance) and their possible power production (Available Performance), in a display on the right. 6, crafting time is 15s, producing 0. So a 2x2 block produces 480MW (4*3*40). This page was last edited on 16 February 2022, at 11:27. Steam that has a higher temperature than the maximum temperature of the steam engine (165C) is consumed at the normal rate (30 units/s), and does not yield more electricity. Valve Corporation. If not, ensure all. Use the lake west of your copper mine. by mrvn Fri Nov 29, 2019 4:41 pm, Post Finally, after 20 hours of work, I present the flowchart for Pyanodon Space Science! Don't ask me how that works.) 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, Mechanical Throughput Magic (circuit-free), Frequently Suggested / Link Collections, https://wiki.factorio.com/Power_product lear_power, https://mods.factorio.com/mod/AdvancedNuclear3, https://mods.factorio.com/mod/LandfillEverything. Calculator for the Nuclear Reactor. A heat exchanger produces 10 MJ a second, therefore it produces 10MJ / 0.097MJ = 103.0927835 steam per second. The most heat exchangers I've been able to fit on a single length of heat pipe is 30 heat exchangers on 44 heat pipes; any more than that incurs significant heat loss. The number of boilers can be derived from the number of steam engines: 40 2 = 20. Perfectly optimal solar network (Factorio forums), 1 solar panel produces 42KW after factoring in the night (Factorio forums), https://wiki.factorio.com/index.php?title=Power_production&oldid=182968. Additional comment actions. I have been reading all about Nuclear power so I can convert my factory. One boiler consumes 1. One steam engine consumes 900kW of energy stored in steam, so each boiler can supply 2 steam engines: 1.8MW 0.9MW = 2. Change fluidbox height and base level of boiler, steam engine and pump to improve fluid flow. A perfect square of reactors has the highest theoretical efficiency, but at 3x3 and above you'll have reactors surrounded on all 4 sides and have no way to load the uranium fuel cells. by disentius Tue Jan 07, 2020 9:36 pm, Post Steam engines are the most basic electricity generator, available to the player at the start of the game. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. 15 - Factorio Factorio Forums View topic - 0. Factorio version: 1.1 Downloaded by: 1.88K users WHAT IS OFFSHORE P.U.M.P.S.? Also, the optimal ratio is: 1 offshore pump / 14 boilers / 10 steam engines is that 10 for each boiler? Heat pipes (also in reactors and heat exchangers) glow with high temperatures. and our The heat exchanger exchanges heat between a heat connection and water to produce steam. 12. A powered nuclear reactor outputs 40 megawatts of heat, plus an additional 40 megawatts for each powered nuclear reactor directly adjacent to it. Here are the total requirements for certain amounts of reactors, with everything rounded up to guarantee maximum energy production. It's recommended to build them near or on bodies of water, as that lets you place offshore pumps where ever you want. A reactor without neighbor bonus needs 4 heat exchangers so that all its heat gets consumed. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Press J to jump to the feed. Electricity has to be produced before it can be transferred to consumers over the electric system. Remember that water in pipes still obeys Factorio physics; if you pipe your water a long distance, you may not get the full 1200/s. Community-run subreddit for the game Factorio made by Wube Software. If you want a ratio that's a little easier to remember, those are probably your best bet. There's no clear ratio as you need to account for heat bonus from other reactors but it's quite easy to calculate yourself, if you fuel the reactors it will show you produced heat in MW (with bonus) you just sum up all reactors and divide by heat exchanger power (all power/power per 1 hear exchanger) to get the number, then you do the same for turbines (all power/power per 1 turbine). What does clicking on an item's icon in the "Factory" tab do? Try this checklist before you completely revamp your power source. Thanks. by Honktown Mon Dec 02, 2019 1:56 pm, Post (Except that you can potentially turn 8 gigajoules of uranium fuel cell into 40 gigajoules of heat. The more heat exchangers you want to put on a single length of heat pipe, the shorter that heat pipe has to be to ensure minimal heat loss; e.g. 1 25k tank water disconnected from water input. This page was last edited on 27 October 2020, at 13:19. 1 Answer. It produces 1200 units of water per second. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. (100% neighbor bonus per adjacent reactor). It took me 4 days to figure out the ratios related to nuclear power, so I figured I'd share. A theory without practice is dead, practice without a theory is blind, this quote is attributed to commander Alexander Suvorov. All rights reserved. Fresh water is at 15C while the steam produced by heat exchangers and consumed by steam turbines is at 500C, a difference of 485C, so you need 1 unit of water for each 97kJ, which is roughly 10.3 units per MJ. Not sure where you got those numbers from, but in 0.15, small pumps and offshore pumps pump at exactly the same rate: 1200 fluid/s. This means that you need 1.428 MW of production (of solar panels) and 100MJ of storage to provide 1 MW of power over one day-night cycle. by Bauer Wed Jan 08, 2020 3:04 pm, Post You may also use this to rectify brownouts/blackouts. The throughput of a fluid pipe depends on the length of said pipe, but you can put in pumps to pressurize the pipe and increase the throughput. (Except that you can potentially turn 8 gigajoules of uranium fuel cell into 40 gigajoules of heat. Factorio - The Best Nuclear Power Ratio To generate ten fuel cells, you will need one U-235 cell and nineteen U-238 cells. Post Neighbor bonuses make nuclear very efficient: 1 reactor = 40MW = 4 exchangers = 7 turbines turbines, exchangers and reactor ratios will vary due to neighbor bonuses. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Click on an empty cell to place a nuclear power plant. Until then it is advisable to not use more than one pump per water network. Thus, they can buffer 500 MJ of heat energy across their working range of 500C to 1000C, and require 485 MJ of energy to warm up from 15C to 500C when initially placed. The current optimal ratio is 1 offshore pump to 20 boilers to 40 steam engines. At full 10 MW load this is 103.096 water per second. There are mods that can add landfill tiles to existing blueprints if you're up for modding and using a blueprint rather than making your own reactor, and this design is one of my favourites - not objectively "best" perhaps, but has a certain elegance that I deeply appreciate alongside a decent serving of entirely respectable practicality.

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factorio offshore pump heat exchanger ratio